The sentence construction would be helpful if the squirrel were the focus of our writing and not the dog.Īctive voice describes a sentence where the subject is the doer of an action. For example, "The squirrel was chased by the dog". There are times when passive voice is useful and called for. So, while passive voice sounds more elegant, it is better to use active voice if you want to get your point across effectively. The active voice has a stronger, clearer tone than the passive voice, which is more subtle and weak. Passive sentences describe what happens to the person or object that performs an action, whereas active sentences describe what happens to the person who does the activity. The components of both statements are the same, but the structure differs. The active sentence's subject becomes the passive sentence's object. The subject of the active voice example above is "he," the verb is "loves," and the object is "me." The subject of the passive voice phrase is "I," the verb is "am loved," and the object is "him." When the subject performs the action it is active voice and when the subject receives the action it is passive voice. Voice refers to the form of a verb that indicates when a subject acts or is the receiver of the action. The active and passive voices are the two grammatical voices. If we look at the Active Voice sentence, we’ll find that our subject is “YOU”.Voice, mood, tense, person, and number are the five qualities of verbs in English grammar we're only concerned with voice here. Convert the Subject of AV into Object of PV.Use of “BY” immediately after the form of verb.Third of verb is to put after helping verb.Since our Subject is I and is present indefinite tense, so we will use “AM” as helping verb Second change is the correct use of Helping Verb.The first change we are gonna make is to convert the object of AV into the subject of PV.To convert it into Passive Voice, we have to make some changes according to rules. Now this active voice sentence is in Present Indefinite Tense. Lets learn all these rules with an example: We will always use third form of verb in Passive Voice, irrespective of the tense used in Active Voice. If you learn all the rules step by step, you may easily convert an Active Voice Sentence into Passive Voice Sentence. These five rules are the backbone of Active and passive Voice.
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